Lêer:Afghan lady in Kabul.jpg

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Opsomming

James Rattray: Ladies Of Caubul   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Kunstenaar/Skepper
James Rattray  (1818–1854)  wikidata:Q28474214
 
Beskrywing kunstenaar
Geboorte- en sterfdatum 1818 Edit this at Wikidata 24 Oktober 1854 Edit this at Wikidata
Gesagsbeheer
artist QS:P170,Q28474214
Titel
Ladies Of Caubul
Beskrywing
English: A political mission composed of Doctor Lord and Captain Rattray (James' brother) was established at Bamiyan. This was the frontier city of Afghanistan and the first spot which could be attained by the Russians. It was also the only road by which the exiled Dost Mohammed could revisit his kingdom. The region was famed for its Buddhist statues.

Shakar Lab ('Sugar Lips') was the favourite wife of a former governor of Bamiyan and niece by marriage to Dost Mohammed. As a great favour, Rattray was introduced to her at Kabul. Describing her as a Qizilbash belle of the first water, Rattray wrote: "Afghaun ladies exercise more control over their husbands than is usual in Eastern countries."

Though women of the higher classes were strictly under purdah as in Hindustan, Rattray wrote that they certainly enjoyed life more than the Hindustanis. Women were seen making constant pleasure excursions into tombs, gardens and bazaars, and they threw off their veils and restraint in secluded spots. He had sometimes come upon them thus and found them strikingly handsome.
فارسی: بانوان کابل

این نقاشی از صفحهٔ ۲۴ «افغانستان» اثر ستوان جیمز راترای گرفته شده‌است.

کاپیتان راترای (برادر جیمز) و دکتر لرد در بامیان مأموریتی سیاسی داشتند. این شهر شهری مرزی بود و نخستین شهری بود که می‌توانست به دست روس‌ها بیفتد. همچنین تنها جاده‌ای بود که دوست‌محمد تبعیدشده می‌توانست از طریق آن به قلمرواش سر بزند. این منطقه به خاطر مجسمهٔ بودا مشهور بود.

شکرلب زن مورد علاقهٔ حاکم سابق بامیان و خواهرزادهٔ دوست‌محمد بود که در کابل راترای را به او معرفی کردند. راترای که وی را از قزلباشان توصیف می‌کند می‌نویسد: «بانوان افغان بیشتر از آنچه در شرق رایج است بر شوهران خود سلطه دارند.»

گرچه زنان طبقه‌های عالی‌تر همچون هندوستان شدیداً در پرده (حجاب) محصور هستند، راترای می‌نویسد آن‌ها بیشتر از زنان هند از زندگی بهره می‌برند. بسیار دیده می‌شود که برای تفریح در آرامگاه‌ها، باغ‌ها و بازارها رفت‌وآمد می‌کنند و پوشش و حجاب خود را در خلوت برمی‌دارند. وی که چهرهٔ برخی از ایشان را دیده بود آن‌ها را بسیار زیبا توصیف می‌کند.
Datum 1839 or 1842
institution QS:P195,Q23308
Opmerkings This lithograph is taken from plate 24 of 'Afghaunistan' by Lieutenant Rattray.
Bron/Fotograaf
This file has been provided by the British Library from its digital collections. It is also made available on a British Library website.


This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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Lisensiëring

Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.
Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Afghan_lady_in_Kabul.jpg
Public domain

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Hierdie lêer is geïdentifiseer as vry van bekende beperkings onder kopiereg, insluitend alle verwante en naburige regte.

Captions

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Ladies of Kabul (1848 lithograph, by James Rattray) showing unveiling in zenana areas

Items portrayed in this file

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media type Engels

image/jpeg

checksum Engels

c4c11dcc2f8a8f54dbce2453282573782a908594

bepaling metode: SHA-1 Engels

data size Engels

3 434 164 greep

height Engels

4 000 pieksel

width Engels

2 772 pieksel

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huidig01:16, 16 Desember 2016Duimnaelskets vir weergawe vanaf 01:16, 16 Desember 20162 772 × 4 000 (3,28 MG)Quibikhigher-res
13:42, 4 Junie 2008Duimnaelskets vir weergawe vanaf 13:42, 4 Junie 2008493 × 712 (199 KG)Officer{{Information |Description='''Ladies Of Caubul''' This lithograph is taken from plate 24 of 'Afghaunistan' by Lieutenant James Rattray. A political mission composed of Doctor Lord and Captain Rattray (James' brother) was established at Bamiyan. This wa

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