Amharies: Verskil tussen weergawes
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k Robot: standardiseer verwysingsjablone en voeg argiefskakels in. |
k Robot: standardiseer verwysingsjablone en voeg argiefskakels in. |
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Lyn 7: | Lyn 7: | ||
|state={{vlagland|Ethiopië}}<br />{{vlagland|Eritrea}}<br />{{vlagland|Israel}} |
|state={{vlagland|Ethiopië}}<br />{{vlagland|Eritrea}}<br />{{vlagland|Israel}} |
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|streek=[[Horing van Afrika]] |
|streek=[[Horing van Afrika]] |
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|sprekers=22 miljoen (moedertaal)<br />4 miljoen (tweede taal)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/amh |title=Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Amharic |publisher=[[Ethnologue]] |access-date=9 September 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200415235505/https://www.ethnologue.com/language/amh |archive-date=15 April 2020 |url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |
|sprekers=22 miljoen (moedertaal)<br />4 miljoen (tweede taal)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/amh |title=Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Amharic |publisher=[[Ethnologue]] |access-date=9 September 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200415235505/https://www.ethnologue.com/language/amh |archive-date=15 April 2020 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> |
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|rang= |
|rang= |
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|skrif=[[Ge'ez-skrif]] [[abugida]] |
|skrif=[[Ge'ez-skrif]] [[abugida]] |
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Lyn 27: | Lyn 27: | ||
[[Lêer:Amharic Coca Cola bottle.jpg|duimnael|regs|'n [[Coca-Cola]]-bottel in Amharies beskryf. Dit lees '''ኮካ-ኮላ''' (''koka-kola'')]] |
[[Lêer:Amharic Coca Cola bottle.jpg|duimnael|regs|'n [[Coca-Cola]]-bottel in Amharies beskryf. Dit lees '''ኮካ-ኮላ''' (''koka-kola'')]] |
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{| class="wikitable" lang="am" |
{| class="wikitable" lang="am" |
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|+ {{nowrap|Tabel van Amhariese lettergrepe<ref>{{en}} {{cite book| chapter=Ethiopic Writing| title=The World's Writing Systems| year=1996| editor1-last=Daniels | editor1-first=Peter T.| editor2-last=Bright | editor2-first=William| publisher=Oxford University Press, Inc| isbn=978-0-19-507993-7| page=573}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://keyboards.ethiopic.org/specification/GFF-MnemonicEthiopicKeyboardSpecification.pdf |title=Principles and Specification for Mnemonic Ethiopic Keyboards |access-date=25 Maart 2016 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021015243/http://keyboards.ethiopic.org:80/specification/GFF-MnemonicEthiopicKeyboardSpecification.pdf |archive-date=21 Oktober 2019 |url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref>}} |
|+ {{nowrap|Tabel van Amhariese lettergrepe<ref>{{en}} {{cite book| chapter=Ethiopic Writing| title=The World's Writing Systems| year=1996| editor1-last=Daniels | editor1-first=Peter T.| editor2-last=Bright | editor2-first=William| publisher=Oxford University Press, Inc| isbn=978-0-19-507993-7| page=573}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://keyboards.ethiopic.org/specification/GFF-MnemonicEthiopicKeyboardSpecification.pdf |title=Principles and Specification for Mnemonic Ethiopic Keyboards |access-date=25 Maart 2016 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191021015243/http://keyboards.ethiopic.org:80/specification/GFF-MnemonicEthiopicKeyboardSpecification.pdf |archive-date=21 Oktober 2019 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref>}} |
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! '''[ə]''' |
Wysiging soos op 00:06, 29 Junie 2020
- Hierdie artikel handel oor die taal. Vir die etniese groep, sien Amhare.
Amharies አማርኛ, Amarɨñña | ||
---|---|---|
Uitspraak: | [amarɨɲːa] | |
Gepraat in: | Ethiopië Eritrea Israel | |
Gebied: | Horing van Afrika | |
Totale sprekers: | 22 miljoen (moedertaal) 4 miljoen (tweede taal)[1] | |
Taalfamilie: | Afro-Asiaties Semities Suid-Semities Ethiopies-Semities Amharies | |
Skrifstelsel: | Ge'ez-skrif abugida | |
Amptelike status | ||
Amptelike taal in: | Ethiopië | |
Gereguleer deur: | geen | |
Taalkodes | ||
ISO 639-1: | am | |
ISO 639-2: | amh | |
ISO 639-3: | amh | |
Nota: Hierdie bladsy kan IFA fonetiese simbole in Unicode bevat. |
Amharies (አማርኛ Amarəñña, [amarɨɲːa], Arabies die belangrikste Semitiese taal wat deur sowat 22 miljoen mense gepraat word. Dit vorm die ampstaal en omgangstaal van Ethiopië, terwyl Oromo die mees gesproke taal is. Daar is ook Amharies-sprekende minderhede in Eritrea en Israel. Amharies word deur die Amhare gepraat en het sy eie alfabet waarin dié taal se naam as አማርኛ geskryf word. Amharies is nou verwant aan Tigrinya en Tigre, al drie het uit die antieke taal Ge'ez ontwikkel.
) is naAmhariese alfabet
[ə] | u | i | a | e | [ɨ] | o | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
p | ፐ | ፑ | ፒ | ፓ | ፔ | ፕ | ፖ |
t | ተ | ቱ | ቲ | ታ | ቴ | ት | ቶ |
tʃ | ቸ | ቹ | ቺ | ቻ | ቼ | ች | ቾ |
k | ከ | ኩ | ኪ | ካ | ኬ | ክ | ኮ |
x | ኸ | ኹ | ኺ | ኻ | ኼ | ኽ | ኾ |
b | በ | ቡ | ቢ | ባ | ቤ | ብ | ቦ |
d | ደ | ዱ | ዲ | ዳ | ዴ | ድ | ዶ |
dʒ | ጀ | ጁ | ጂ | ጃ | ጄ | ጅ | ጆ |
g | ገ | ጉ | ጊ | ጋ | ጌ | ግ | ጎ |
p’ | ጰ | ጱ | ጲ | ጳ | ጴ | ጵ | ጶ |
t’ | ጠ | ጡ | ጢ | ጣ | ጤ | ጥ | ጦ |
tʃ’ | ጨ | ጩ | ጪ | ጫ | ጬ | ጭ | ጮ |
k’ | ቀ | ቁ | ቂ | ቃ | ቄ | ቅ | ቆ |
ʔ | አ | ኡ | ኢ | ኣ | ኤ | እ | ኦ |
s’ | ጸ | ጹ | ጺ | ጻ | ጼ | ጽ | ጾ |
f | ፈ | ፉ | ፊ | ፋ | ፌ | ፍ | ፎ |
s | ሰ | ሱ | ሲ | ሳ | ሴ | ስ | ሶ |
ʃ | ሸ | ሹ | ሺ | ሻ | ሼ | ሽ | ሾ |
h | ሀ | ሁ | ሂ | ሃ | ሄ | ህ | ሆ |
ሐ | ሑ | ሒ | ሓ | ሔ | ሕ | ሖ | |
z | ዘ | ዙ | ዚ | ዛ | ዜ | ዝ | ዞ |
ʒ | ዠ | ዡ | ዢ | ዣ | ዤ | ዥ | ዦ |
m | መ | ሙ | ሚ | ማ | ሜ | ም | ሞ |
n | ነ | ኑ | ኒ | ና | ኔ | ን | ኖ |
ɲ | ኘ | ኙ | ኚ | ኛ | ኜ | ኝ | ኞ |
w | ወ | ዉ | ዊ | ዋ | ዌ | ው | ዎ |
l | ለ | ሉ | ሊ | ላ | ሌ | ል | ሎ |
j | የ | ዩ | ዪ | ያ | ዬ | ይ | ዮ |
r | ረ | ሩ | ሪ | ራ | ሬ | ር | ሮ |
Verwysings
- ↑ "Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Seventeenth edition, Amharic" (in Engels). Ethnologue. Geargiveer vanaf die oorspronklike op 15 April 2020. Besoek op 9 September 2018.
- ↑ (en) Daniels, Peter T.; Bright, William, reds. (1996). "Ethiopic Writing". The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press, Inc. p. 573. ISBN 978-0-19-507993-7.
- ↑ "Principles and Specification for Mnemonic Ethiopic Keyboards" (PDF) (in Engels). Geargiveer (PDF) vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 Oktober 2019. Besoek op 25 Maart 2016.
Eksterne skakels
Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met Amharic language. |
- Wikiwoordeboek het 'n inskrywing vir Amharies.
- (en) "Amharic language". Encyclopædia Britannica. Besoek op 9 September 2018.
- Lys van aanlyn-hulpmiddels vir leerders
- TrueType-lettertipes vir Amharies
- Ethiopean News Headlines – in Amharies