Anatomie: Verskil tussen weergawes
k Robot: standardiseer verwysingsjablone en voeg argiefskakels in. |
k Robot: standardiseer verwysingsjablone en voeg argiefskakels in. |
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[[Human anatomy]], [[physiology]] and [[biochemistry]] are complementary basic medical sciences, which are generally taught to medical students in their first year at medical school. Human anatomy can be taught regionally or systemically;<ref name="intro HGray" /> that is, respectively, studying anatomy by bodily regions such as the head and chest, or studying by specific systems, such as the nervous or respiratory systems. The major anatomy textbook, [[Gray's Anatomy]], has recently been reorganized from a systems format to a regional format,<!- |
[[Human anatomy]], [[physiology]] and [[biochemistry]] are complementary basic medical sciences, which are generally taught to medical students in their first year at medical school. Human anatomy can be taught regionally or systemically;<ref name="intro HGray" /> that is, respectively, studying anatomy by bodily regions such as the head and chest, or studying by specific systems, such as the nervous or respiratory systems. The major anatomy textbook, [[Gray's Anatomy]], has recently been reorganized from a systems format to a regional format,<!- |
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-><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.intl.elsevierhealth.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=0443071683| title= Publisher's page for Gray's Anatomy. 39th edition (UK). 2004. ISBN 0-443-07168-3|accessdaymonth = 19 March | accessyear = 2007}}</ref><!- |
-><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.intl.elsevierhealth.com/catalogue/title.cfm?ISBN=0443071683| title= Publisher's page for Gray's Anatomy. 39th edition (UK). 2004. ISBN 0-443-07168-3|accessdaymonth = 19 March | accessyear = 2007}}</ref><!- |
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-><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/product.jsp?isbn=0443071683 |title=Publisher's page for Gray's Anatomy. 39th edition (US). 2004. ISBN 0-443-07168-3 |accessdaymonth=19 March |accessyear=2007 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404144855/http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/product.jsp?isbn=0443071683 |archive-date=4 April 2012 |url-status= |
-><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/product.jsp?isbn=0443071683 |title=Publisher's page for Gray's Anatomy. 39th edition (US). 2004. ISBN 0-443-07168-3 |accessdaymonth=19 March |accessyear=2007 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404144855/http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com/product.jsp?isbn=0443071683 |archive-date=4 April 2012 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref> in line with modern teaching methods. A thorough working knowledge of anatomy is required by all [[Physician|medical doctors]], especially [[surgery|surgeons]], and doctors working in some diagnostic specialities, such as [[histopathology]] and [[radiology]]. |
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[[Academic]] human anatomists are usually employed by universities, medical schools or teaching hospitals. They are often involved in teaching anatomy, and research into certain systems, organs, tissues or cells. |
[[Academic]] human anatomists are usually employed by universities, medical schools or teaching hospitals. They are often involved in teaching anatomy, and research into certain systems, organs, tissues or cells. |
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Wysiging soos op 00:54, 29 Junie 2020
Anatomie (van die Grieks ἀνατομία, anatomia, anatemno, "oopsny") is die vertakking van biologie wat die struktuur van lewende wesens bestudeer. Dit is 'n algemene term wat die menslike anatomie, dierlike anatomie (soötomie) en plantanatomie. In sommige aspekte is anatomie nou verwant aan ontwikkelingsleer (embriologie), vergelykende anatomie en vergelykende ontwikkelingsleer.[1]
Anatomie word verdeel in makroskopiese anatomie en mikroskopiese anatomie.[1] Makroskopiese anatomie is die bestudering van anatomiese strukture wat sonder enige hulpmiddels waargeneem kan word. Mikroskopiese anatomie is die bestudering van piepklein anatomiese strukture met behulp van mikroskope. Mikroskopiese anatomie sluit ook weefselleer (histologie) en selleer (sitologie) in.
Die geskiedenis van anatomie is deur die jaar heen gekarakteriseer deur 'n aanhoudend ontwikkelende begrip van die funksies van organe en strukture in die liggaam. Bestuderingsmetodes het ook dramaties gevorder, van die bestudering van diere tot die ontleding van kadawers (menslike lyke) tot die tegnologies komplekse tegnieke wat in die 20ste eeu ontwikkel is.
Oppervlakanatomie
Oppervlakanatomie is die studie van anatomiese bakens wat deur die oog op die oppervlak van die liggaam waargeneem kan word. Kennis van oppervlakanatomie help geneeskundiges en vee-chirurge om die posisie en anatomie van geassosieerde dieper strukture te bepaal.
Verwysings
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Inleiding: "Anatomy of the Human Body". Henry Gray. 20ste uitgawe. 1918. Laaste besoek op 19 Maart 2007.
Eksterne skakels
Wikiwoordeboek het 'n inskrywing vir anatomie.
