Staat Palestina
in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie
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| Volkslied: فدائي Fida'i[1][2] (Arabies vir: "My verlossing") |
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| Hoofstad | (Oos-)Jerusalem[3][4] (geproklameer) Ramallah (administratief) |
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| Grootste stad | Jerusalem (geëis) Gasa (de facto) |
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| Amptelike tale | Arabies | ||||
| Regering | De jure parlementêre demokrasie bedryfstelsel de facto as 'n semi-presidensiële stelsel[5] Mahmoud Abbas Rami Hamdallah |
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| Onafhanklikheid
Vorming
• Onafhanklikheidsverklaring • VN-waarnemer- status-resolusie • Verander van PA • Soewereiniteitsdispuut met Israel |
15 November 1988 29 November 2012 3 Januarie 2013 voortdurend[6][7] |
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| Oppervlakte - Totaal - Water (%) |
6 220 km² - Wesoewer 5 860 km²[8] - Gasastrook 360[9] km2 (-) 2 400 myl2 |
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| Bevolking - 2014-skatting - Digtheid |
4 550 368[10] (123ste) 731 / km2 1 895 / myl2 |
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| BBP (KKP) - Totaal - Per capita |
2008-skatting $11,95 miljard |
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| MOI (2013) | ▬ 0,686[11] (107de) – medium | ||||
| Gini (2009) | 35,5[12] – medium | ||||
| Geldeenheid | Egiptiese pond (EGP) Israeliese sikkel (ILS) Jordaniese dinar (JOD)[13] ( -) |
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| Tydsone - Somertyd |
PST (UTC+2) PST (UTC+3) |
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| Internet-TLD | .ps | ||||
| Skakelkode | +970 | ||||
Die Staat Palestina (Arabies: دولة فلسطين, Dawlat Filasṭīn) of Palestina (Arabies: فلسطين, Filasṭīn) is 'n land met omstrede status, geleë in Wes-Asië, en word deur Israel beset en geëis. Die Staat Palestina is deur die Palestynse Bevrydingsorganisasie verklaar op 15 November 1988[14] en word deur meer as 134 lande erken.[15][16][17][18][19][20][21] Op 31 Oktober 2011 het Palestina 'n lid van die UNESCO geword[22] en op 29 November 2012 het die Algemene Vergadering van die Verenigde Nasies met 'n groot meerderheid vir die opname van Palestina as waarnemer gestem.[23] Palestina bestaan uit die Gasastrook en die Wesoewer.[24][25][26]
Verwysings[wysig | wysig bron]
Wikimedia Commons het meer media in die kategorie Staat Palestina.
- ↑ (en) “Palestinian National Authority”. Ben Cahoon. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) “Palestine”. (includes audio) URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) (1995) In Bissio, Robert Remo: The World: A Third World Guide 1995–96. Montevideo: Instituto del Tercer Mundo. p. 443. ISBN 978-0-85598-291-1.
- ↑ (en) “Jerusalem: Some Legal Issues”. (PDF) 2011. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014. Reprinted from: Wolfrum, Rüdiger (ed.) (online 2008-, print 2011). The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ (en) “Declaration of Independence (1988) (UN Doc)”. Verenigde Nasies: 18 November 1988. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) “PA Weighs 'State of Palestine' Passport”. Arutz Sheva: 5 Desember 2012. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Palestine name change shows limitations: "Israel remains in charge of territories the world says should one day make up that state."
- ↑ (en) “The World Factbook: Middle East: West Bank”. Central Intelligence Agency: 7 April 2014. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) “The World Factbook: Middle East: Gaza Strip”. Central Intelligence Agency: 12 Mei 2014. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) “Estimated Population in the Palestinian Territory Mid-Year by Governorate,1997-2016”. State of Palestine. URL besoek op 8 Junie 2014.
- ↑ (en) “2014 Human Development Report Summary”. pp. 21-25 United Nations Development Programme: 2014. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) “GINI Index: West Bank and Gaza”. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Article 4 of the 1994 Paris Protocol.
- ↑ (en) Berchovitch and Zartman, 2008, p. 43.
- ↑ (en) Palestine, Palestinians and International Law, Francis A. Boyle, Clarity Press, September 1, 2009, ISBN 093286337X, p19: "As I had predicted to the PLO, the creation of [a] Palestinian State was an instantaneous success. Palestine would eventually achieve de jure diplomatic recognition from about 130 states. The only regional hold-out was Europe and this was because of massive political pressure applied by the United States Government."
- ↑ (en) Boyle, Francis A.. "The Impending Collapse of Israel in Palestine", MWC News, 30 September 2010. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Boyle, Francis A. "Israel is Committing Genocide in Gaza", Rogers Digital Media Group, 2 Junie 2010. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) "Ecuador latest Latin country to recognize Palestine", RFI, 25 Desember 2010. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Mercier, Gilbert. "Ecuador Joins Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay And Bolivia To Recognize Palestine", 26 Desember 2010. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Staff writers. "PA hopes for Palestinian state next year", 25 Desember 2010. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (es) Government of Uruguay (20 April 2010). “Comunicado conjunto de Uruguay y el Gobierno de la Autoridad Nacional Palestina”. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) unesco.org: General Conference admits Palestine as UNESCO Member State
- ↑ (en) reuters.com: Palestinians win implicit U.N. recognition of sovereign state
- ↑ (en) Staff writers. "Palestinians 'may declare state'", British Broadcasting Corporation, 20 Februarie 2008. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.: "Saeb Erekat, disagreed arguing that the Palestine Liberation Organisation had already declared independence in 1988. "Now we need real independence, not a declaration. We need real independence by ending the occupation. We are not Kosovo. We are under Israeli occupation and for independence we need to acquire independence".
- ↑ (en) "Palestinians 'may declare state'", British Broadcasting Corporation, 20 Februarie 2008. URL besoek op 13 Augustus 2014.
- ↑ (en) Pages 44-49 of the written statement submitted by Palestine, 29 January 2004, in the Internasionale Geregshof Advisory Proceedings on the Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, referred to the court by U.N. General Assembly resolution A/RES/ES-10/14 (A/ES-10/L.16) adopted on 8 December 2003 at the 23rd Meeting of the Resumed Tenth Emergency Special Session.