Gestroomlynde transliterasie-stelsel vir die Bulgaarse taal
Die Gestroomlynde transliterasie-stelsel (Engels: Streamlined System) vir die latinisering van die Bulgaars is die amptelike Bulgaarse transliterasie-sisteem, gedefinieer deur die volgende tabel:[1][2][3]
| А A |
Б B |
В V |
Г G |
Д D |
Е E |
Ж ZH |
З Z |
И I |
Й Y |
| К K |
Л L |
М M |
Н N |
О O |
П P |
Р R |
С S |
Т T |
У U |
| Ф F |
Х H |
Ц TS |
Ч CH |
Ш SH |
Щ SHT |
Ъ A |
Ь Y |
Ю YU |
Я YA |
Inhoud |
[wysig] Oorsprong en gebruik
Die Gestroomlynde stelsel is in 1995 geskep in die Instituut vir Wiskunde en Informatika van die Bulgaarse Akademie vir Wetenskappe.[4][5] Die stelsel is oorspronklik op 2 Maart 1995 aangeneem om te dien vir die latinisering van Bulgaars geografiese name in Antarktika. Die stelsel is vervolgens deur die Bulgaarse regering gekies as die amptelike transliterasie-stelsel van Bulgarye. Dit is geproklameer met regeringsdekrete in 2000[6][3] en 2006,[7][8] en uiteindelik aangeneem met die Wet op Transliterasie van 2009.[9][10]
[wysig] Illustrasie
Voorbeeld. (Artikel 1 van die Universele Verklaring van Menseregte):
| Всички хора се раждат свободни и равни по достойнство и права. Те са надарени |
Vsichki hora se razhdat svobodni i ravni po dostoynstvo i prava. Te sa nadareni |
[wysig] Sien ook
[wysig] Verwysings
- ^ (en) L.L. Ivanov, Toponymic Guidelines for Antarctica, Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, Sofia, 1995.
- ^ (en) M. Gaidarska, The Current State of the Transliteration of Bulgarian Names into English in Popular Practice, Contrastive Linguistics, XXII, 1998, 112, pp. 69-84. ISSN: 0204-8701
- ^ 3,0 3,1 (en) L.L. Ivanov, On the Romanization of Bulgarian and English, Contrastive Linguistics, XXVIII, 2003, 2, pp. 109-118. ISSN: 0204-8701; Errata, id., XXIX, 2004, 1, p. 157.
- ^ (en) (bg) Andreev A., I. Derzhanski eds. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences: Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, founded 1947. Sofia: Multiprint Ltd., 2007. 64 pp. ISBN 978-954-8986-27-4
- ^ (fr) Inventaire des outils de romanisation. Bibliothèque et Archives Canada. Ottawa 2006.
- ^ (bg) Regulations for the issuing of Bulgarian identity documents, State Gazette #14 of 2000. ISSN: 0205-0900
- ^ (bg) Ministry of Regional Development and Public Works, Ordinance #3 of 26 October 2006 on the Transliteration of the Bulgarian Geographical Names in Latin Alphabet, State Gazette # 94, 21 November 2006. ISSN: 0205-0900
- ^ United Nations Document E/CONF.98/CRP.71. 17 August 2007.
- ^ (bg) Bulgaarse Wet op Transliterasie. Die Staat Koerant # 19, 13 Maart 2009. ISSN: 0205-0900
- ^ L. Ivanov, D. Skordev and D. Dobrev. The New National Standard for the Romanization of Bulgarian. Mathematica Balkanica. New Series Vol. 24, 2010, Fasc. 1-2. pp.121-130. ISSN 0205-3217
