Judith Butler

in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie
Judith Butler
Judith Butler in 2013

Gebore 24 Februarie 1956 (1956-02-24) (68 jaar oud)
Cleveland, Ohio
Nasionaliteit Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika Verenigde State
Vakgebied Feministiese teorie, Politieke filosofie, Etiek, Psigoanalise, Fenomenologie, Diskoers, Uitvoering, Seksualiteit, Geslagsteorie, Joodse filosofie
Alma mater Bennington College
Yale-universiteit (BA, MA, PhD)
Bekend vir Geslag as sosiale konstruksie, Geslagsverrykbaarheid
Beïnvloed deur Karl Marx, Michel Foucault, Theodor Adorno, J.L. Austin, Luce Irigaray, Monique Wittig, Emmanuel Levinas, Jacques Derrida, Jacques Lacan, Sigmund Freud, Søren Kierkegaard, Friedrich Nietzsche, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Simone de Beauvoir, Louis Althusser
Invloed op Susan Stryker, Sandy Stone, Jasbir Puar, Andrea Smith, Pussy Riot[1]

Judith Butler (Cleveland, Ohio, 24 Februarie 1956) is 'n Amerikaanse filosoof en lesbiese feminis.

Sy is 'n professor in retoriek en vergelykende literatuur aan die Berkeley Universiteit. Sy is 'n ondersteuner van dekonstruksie. Sy het bekend geword weens haar twee boeke oor geslag (Gender trouble en Bodies that matter) en hoe ons (idees en gevoelens oor) liggame beheer word deur geslag as 'n samelewingsorganiserende beginsel. Bodies that matter, word beskou as 'n besonder moeilike boek. Die hoofoorsaak hiervan is volgens Butler se kritici haar uiters ondeursigtige taalgebruik. Sy self beskou hierdie taalgebruik as nodig om uit te druk wat sy moet sê. Die kern idee is "performativity". Jy leer geslag deur te "doen" en deur voortdurende herhaling, wat lei tot inprenting. Dit sorg egter ook dat nie alle liggame en geslagsuitdrukkings tel nie, verduidelik Butler met verwysing na onder andere die psigoanalise.

Bibliografie[wysig | wysig bron]

Boeke[wysig | wysig bron]

  • Butler, Judith (1999) [1987]. Subjects of desire: Hegelian reflections in twentieth-century France. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-15998-2. [Haar doktorale proefskrif.]
  • Butler, Judith (2006) [1990]. Gender trouble: feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-38955-6.
  • Butler, Judith (1993). Bodies that matter: on the discursive limits of "sex". New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-90365-3.
  • Butler, Judith; Benhabib, Seyla; Fraser, Nancy; Cornell, Drucilla (1995). Feminist contentions: a philosophical exchange. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-91086-6.
  • Butler, Judith (1997). Excitable speech: a politics of the performative. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-91587-8.
  • Butler, Judith (1997). The psychic life of power: theories in subjection. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2812-6.
  • Butler, Judith (2000). Antigone's claim kinship between life and death. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51804-8.
  • Butler, Judith; Laclau, Ernesto; Žižek, Slavoj (2000). Contingency, hegemony, universality: contemporary dialogues on the left. London: Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-278-2.
  • Butler, Judith; Beck-Gernsheim, Elisabeth; Puigvert, Lídia (2003). Women & social transformation. New York: P. Lang. ISBN 978-0-8204-6708-5.
  • Butler, Judith (2004). Precarious life: the powers of mourning and violence. London New York: Verso. ISBN 978-1-84467-544-9.
  • Butler, Judith (2004). Undoing gender. New York/London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-203-49962-7.
  • Butler, Judith (2005). Giving an account of oneself. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-4677-9.
  • Butler, Judith; Spivak, Gayatri (2007). Who sings the nation-state?: language, politics, belonging. London New York: Seagull Books. ISBN 978-1-905422-57-9.
  • Butler, Judith; Asad, Talal; Brown, Wendy; Mahmood, Saba (2009). Is critique secular?: blasphemy, injury, and free speech. Berkeley, California: Townsend Center for the Humanities, University of California Distributed by University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-9823294-1-2.
  • Butler, Judith (2009). Frames of war: when is life grievable?. London New York: Verso. ISBN 978-1-84467-333-9.
  • Butler, Judith; Habermas, Jürgen; Taylor, Charles; West, Cornel (2011). The power of religion in the public sphere. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-1-283-00892-1.
  • Butler, Judith; Weed, Elizabeth (2011). The question of gender Joan W. Scott's critical feminism. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-00153-5.
  • Butler, Judith (2012). Parting ways: Jewishness and the critique of Zionism. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51795-9.
  • Butler, Judith; Athanasiou, Athena (2013). Dispossession: the performative in the political. Cambridge, UK Malden, Massachusetts: Polity Press. ISBN 978-0-7456-5381-5.
  • Butler, Judith (2015). Senses of the subject. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-6467-4.
  • Butler, Judith (2015). Notes toward a performative theory of assembly. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-96775-5.

Boekhoofstukke[wysig | wysig bron]

  • Butler, Judith (1982), "Lesbian S & M: the politics of dis-illusion", in Linden, Robin Ruth, Against sadomasochism: a radical feminist analysis, East Palo Alto, California: Frog in the Well, ISBN 978-0-9603628-3-7.
  • Butler, Judith (1990), "The pleasures of repetition", in Glick, Robert A.; Bone, Stanley, Pleasure beyond the pleasure principle: the role of affect in motivation, development, and adaptation, New Haven: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-04793-6.
  • Butler, Judith (1991), "Imitation and gender insubordination", in Fuss, Diana, Inside/out: lesbian theories, gay theories, New York: Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-90237-3.
  • Butler, Judith (1997), "Imitation and gender insubordination", in Nicholson, Linda, The second wave: a reader in feminist theory, New York: Routledge, pp. 300–316, ISBN 978-0-415-91761-2.
  • Butler, Judith (1997), "Gender is burning: questions of appropriation and subversion", in McClintock, Anne; Mufti, Aamir; Shohat, Ella, Dangerous liaisons: gender, nation, and postcolonial perspectives, Minnesota, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 381–395, ISBN 978-0-8166-2649-6.
  • Butler, Judith (2001), "Sexual difference as a question of ethics", in Doyle, Laura, Bodies of resistance: new phenomenologies of politics, agency, and culture, Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press, ISBN 978-0-8101-1847-8.
  • Butler, Judith (2001), ""Appearances aside"", in Post, Robert, Prejudicial appearances: the logic of American antidiscrimination law, Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, pp. 73–84, ISBN 978-0-8223-2713-4.
  • Butler, Judith (1993), "Kierkegaard's speculative despair", in Solomon, Robert C.; Higgins, Kathleen M., The age of German idealism, Routledge History of Philosophy, Volume VI, London New York: Routledge, pp. 363–395, ISBN 978-0-415-30878-6.
  • Butler, Judith (2005), "Subjects of sex/gender/desire", in Cudd, Ann; Andreasen, Robin O., Feminist theory: a philosophical anthology, Oxford, UK Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 145–153, ISBN 978-1-4051-1661-9.
  • Butler, Judith (2009), "Ronell as gay scientist", in Davis, Diane, Reading Ronell, Urbana: University of Illinois Press, ISBN 978-0-252-07647-3. A collection of essays on the work of Avital Ronell.
  • Blanchet, Nassia; Blanchet, Reginald (3 April 2010). "Interview with Judith Butler". Hurly-Burly: The International Lacanian Journal of Psychoanalysis. New Lacanian School. 3.
  • Butler, Judith (2011), "Lecture notes", in Ronell, Avital; Joubert, Joseph, Georges Perros (Issue 983 of Collection Europe), Paris: Europe, ISBN 9782351500385. Details.

Verwysings[wysig | wysig bron]

  1. (en) Ryzik, Melena (22 Augustus 2012). "Pussy Riot Was Carefully Calibrated for Protest". The New York Times. Besoek op 23 Augustus 2012.

Bron[wysig | wysig bron]

  • Hierdie artikel is vertaal vanuit die Nederlandse Wikipedia

Eksterne skakels[wysig | wysig bron]